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1 ex-struō or extruō
ex-struō or extruō ūxī, ūctus, ere, to pile, heap up, accumulate: materiam pro vallo, Cs.: acervum (librorum): exstructos disiecit montīs, V.: exstructis in altum divitiis, H.: tapetibus altis Exstructus, on a pile of, V.—To load, heap full, cover: mensae epulis exstruebantur: focum lignis, H.—To build up, raise, rear, erect, construct: exstrui vetat (Plato) sepulcrum altius quam, etc.: aedificium in alieno: tumulos, Cs.—To fill with buildings, build up: in exstruendo mari, S.—Fig., to depict, build in imagination: civitatem. — To erect, produce by labor: animo excellentiam virtutum: exstructa disciplina. -
2 exstruo
ex-strŭo ( extr-), xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to pile or heap up (class.; syn.: struo, aedifico, condo, fundo).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.magnum acervum (librorum),
Cic. Att. 2, 2, 2; cf.:stramenta in acervum exstrui debent,
to be heaped up, Col. 6, 3, 1:mensae conquisitissimis epulis exstruebantur,
heaped, bountifully furnished, Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 62:mensas,
Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 25:caret exstructis mensis,
Cic. de Sen. 13, 44; id. Pis. 27, 67; Ov. M. 11, 120; cf.canistros,
to heap full, Hor. S. 2, 6, 105:focum lignis,
id. Epod. 2, 43:exstructis in altum divitiis,
id. C. 2, 3, 19:divitias,
Petr. 84.—In partic. (acc. to struo, I. B. 1.), to build up, raise, rear, erect, construct:II.exstrui vetat (Plato) sepulcrum altius quam quod, etc.,
Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 68:aedificium in alieno,
id. Mil. 27, 74:monumentum, molem opere magnifico,
id. Phil. 14, 12, 33:theatrum,
Tac. A. 3, 72:tumulos,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17, 4:aggerem in altitudinem pedum octoginta,
id. B. C. 2, 1 fin.; id. B. G. 2, 30, 3; 7, 24, 1:turres,
id. B. C. 3, 54, 1; 3, 112, 1; Sall. J. 23, 1:rogum,
Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 76; Ov. F. 3, 546:quas (divitias) profundant in exstruendo mari et montibus coaequandis,
to build up, fill with buildings, Sall. C. 20, 11:aream sibi sumpsit, in qua civitatem exstrueret arbitratu suo,
Cic. Rep. 2, 11.—Trop.A.In gen.:B.verba sint ad poëticum quendam numerum exstructa,
put together, constructed, Auct. Her. 4, 32, 44:poëma,
Petr. 118:crimen unum vocibus multis,
to exaggerate, magnify, Gell. 13, 24, 12.—In partic. (acc. to I. B.):exstrue animo altitudinem excellentiamque virtutum,
build up, Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 71; cf.:non modo fundata sed etiam exstructa disciplina,
id. ib. 4, 1, 1.—Hence, * ex-structus ( extr-), a, um, P. a., highbuilt, lofty:exstructissimae species aedificiorum,
App. de Deo Socr. p. 54, 20.
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